ditch bag
Every boat should have a ditch bag, that is, a bag filled with emergency supplies in case the boat needs to be abandoned. Remember though, you should only ever have to step UP into a liferaft. Don't be too quick to abandon your boat, boarding a liferaft ought to be a last resort. In a panic, sailors board their liferafts too soon, with their boat found later, still afloat.
The ditch bag should have:
- A handheld vhf
- Spare batteries
- Noise-producing device (whistle, horn)
- Flashlight
- Water rations (4L/week for 2 ppl)
- Calorie-dense food rations (ex: 280-400 cal energy bars)
- Charts
- A good knife
- Multitool
- Sextant
- Sunscreen (SPF 30)
- Lighter & 1 pack of waterproof matches
- first aid kit
- Fish line & fish hooks
- Mirror
- Compass
- Duct tape
- Flare gun
- Emergency blanket
- Tarp, for sun protection & as vapor barrier for a hypothermia wrap(see medical).
- PLB(personal locator beacon), or EPIRB